Insularity

The Congress moves to adapt the insularity supplement to the high cost of living in the Balearic Islands

The norm has moved forward with the support of all parliamentary groups, except for Vox, which voted against it

ARA Balears
24/07/2026 - 15:50 h.

PalmaThe plenary session of the Congress of Deputies validated this Thursday the Royal Decree-Law that obliges the Spanish government to review, within a maximum of six months, the amounts of the residence indemnity received by personnel of the General State Administration assigned to the Balearic Islands. The objective is to adapt the complement to the current cost of living in the Archipelago and facilitate the coverage of positions in public services.

The measure is included in Royal Decree-Law 19/2026, approved on June 29, which also regulates the early partial retirement of public administration personnel. The rule went ahead with the support of all parliamentary groups, except Vox, which voted against it, while the PP and Junts abstained.

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The text establishes that the executive will have to negotiate previously with the workers' representatives and approve a modification of the amounts within a maximum of six months. Furthermore, it clarifies that the update will not entail a reduction in the amounts currently received by public employees for this concept.

According to the decree itself, the review responds to the mismatch between the real cost of living in the Balearic Islands and the current residence complement. The Spanish government considers that this difference makes it difficult to attract and retain personnel in the General State Administration and puts the coverage of essential public services on the Islands at risk.

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The rule points out, among the causes of this situation, insularity, the high price of housing, the increase in the cost of goods and services, and mobility difficulties, factors that complicate covering and stabilizing certain positions, especially those that require qualified personnel or that register high turnover.

The Government defends an "urgent" measure

During the debate in Congress, the minister for Digital Transformation and Public Function, Óscar López, argued that the update of the supplement is an "urgent" measure to prevent the General State Administration from continuing to lose its capacity to fill vacancies in the Balearic Islands due to the high cost of living.

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The People's Party criticized that the Spanish government has resorted to a Decree-Law to regulate aspects related to public function and called for a comprehensive reform of the system negotiated with employee representatives.